InterestingnessWorks
That's
Interesting!
Why Interestingness is The Missing Link Between Creative and Effectiveness
David Nottoli & Jeffre Jackson

Coming Soon

That's
Interesting!

Why Interestingness is The Missing Link Between Creative and Effectiveness

By David Nottoli & Jeffre Jackson

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About the Book

The missing link in how effective
advertising actually gets built

Advertising doesn't work because people see it. It doesn't even work because they feel something from it. It works because people return to it mentally. They think about it again. And again.

That quality (the quality of being worth thinking about) is Interestingness. And it's the missing link in how effective advertising actually gets built.

Most conversations about effectiveness focus on attention and emotion. But thinking was omitted from most effectiveness models, not disproven. That's Interesting! puts it back where it belongs, at the centre of what it means to make great advertising.

Drawing on twenty years of research across cognitive science, neuroscience, and advertising effectiveness, including interviews with senior creative leaders and a large-scale nationally representative study grounded in Effie-winning work. David Nottoli and Jeffre Jackson introduce the ISMAD framework: five qualities that predict whether creative work will generate the later thought that builds memory, mental availability, and brand choice.

The ISMAD Framework

I
Incongruity
Breaks expectation, forces interpretation rather than passive recognition
S
Significance
Connects the message to stakes people genuinely care about
M
Mixed Emotions
Resists easy resolution, prolonging engagement and later thought
A
Authenticity
Signals the message is an expression of who the brand is, not a tactic
D
Detail
Enables mental simulation and creates richer, more durable memory encoding

What You'll Learn

A model that is useful, unifying, and inspirational

01
Why creative quality is hard to discuss or defend

Creativity is treated as a black box. Without a clear standard, agencies and clients can't agree on what good looks like, and great work gets killed. Interestingness provides the standard.

02
How memory actually works, and what it means for advertising

Memory is the residue of thought. Advertising builds memory not through repetition alone, but by earning mental revisitation. The causal chain from interesting creative to brand choice runs through later thought.

03
How to apply ISMAD in the room, on the brief, and in the work

ISMAD is a practical tool, not a retrospective label. Use it as a creative guide during development, a diagnostic lens for evaluating work, and a rationale for defending unconventional choices.

The primary task of advertising agencies is to generate outstanding creative ideas that viewers will notice and will be willing to process over and over.

Byron Sharp

How often do you have to read a book, a news story, or see a movie or play? If it is interesting, once is enough; if it is dull, once is plenty.

Howard Gossage

The Authors

Two planners. Twenty years of interesting.

David Nottoli
Co-Founder · New York / Boulder, CO

David spent twenty-five years as a strategist at some of the world's most creatively ambitious agencies — Wieden+Kennedy, BBH, and Crispin Porter+Bogusky — working on many of the world's most iconic brands along the way.

After leaving agency life, David joined the faculty of the University of Colorado Boulder's School of Advertising, PR and Design, teaching Consumer Insights, Brands & Culture, and History of Advertising. Alongside teaching, he consults for agencies and brands on strategy, creative development, and interestingness.

Brands include Nike, Levi's, Samsung, P&G, Coca-Cola, Hershey's, Microsoft, Toyota, and Gillette.

Wieden+KennedyBBHCrispin Porter+BoguskyCU Boulder Faculty
Jeffre Jackson
Co-Founder · Amsterdam

Jeffre began his career writing systems at an investment bank, left to study psychology at Berkeley, and eventually arrived at advertising — where it turned out a feel for how systems work and a feel for how people think are exactly what the job requires. He learned the craft at Goodby Silverstein & Partners, working under Jon Steel, one of the most influential planners of his generation, before becoming Head of Planning at Wieden+Kennedy Amsterdam.

A lifelong student of what makes things genuinely interesting, Jeffre has been working on the concept formally since 2006, when he produced the original video introducing Interestingness to a global conference series. His thinking on interestingness as a cognitive and cultural phenomenon forms the backbone of the ISMAD framework and the WARC research.

Currently based in Amsterdam, working with brands and agencies on the practice of making advertising genuinely compelling.

Wieden+Kennedy AmsterdamGoodby SilversteinOpen Intelligence AgencyBSUR Amsterdam

Coming Soon

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